ABUJA: The Federal Government and the National Assembly have thrown their weight behind the West Africa Examinations Council Nigeria over its plan to fully migrate from paper-based examinations to Computer-Based Tests (CBT) by 2026.
WAEC had earlier announced the transition, sparking mixed reactions among parents, students, and stakeholders. However, at a sensitisation meeting with lawmakers and education leaders in Abuja, the Minister of Education, Maruf Alausa, described the move as a bold and transformative step that would revolutionise Nigeria’s examination system.
According to him, the adoption of CBT will drastically reduce examination malpractices, protect the integrity of WAEC certificates, and enhance the credibility of Nigeria’s educational qualifications internationally.
We have undertaken to migrate public examinations to computer-based technology as a deliberate step to secure the integrity of our education system, Alausa said.
This transition will not only reduce malpractice but also guarantee transparency, speed, and efficiency in student assessment.
He added that the use of designated computer-based centres will foster inclusivity by accommodating children with special needs while also ensuring Nigeria keeps pace with global best practices in education.
Alausa stressed that President Bola Ahmed Tinubu is committed to leaving behind an enduring legacy in education as a tool for socioeconomic transformation.
On his part, the WAEC Head of National Office, Amos Dangut, noted that the transition had already started with private candidates in 2024, yielding impressive results.
He assured that mock sessions, online practice platforms, and training support would be provided nationwide so that no candidate is left behind.
Dangut further revealed that CBT has produced empirically better results compared to traditional paper-based exams, largely because the system reduces errors, shortens grading timelines, and provides a fairer assessment process.
He dismissed fears of infrastructure gaps and cyber risks, stating that WAEC has successfully conducted digital exams in remote areas without major disruptions.
Advantages of the CBT Transition
-
Curbing Malpractice: Automated systems make impersonation, leakages, and answer scripting harder to perpetrate.
-
Speed & Efficiency: Faster processing and release of results, eliminating human delays.
-
Inclusivity: Tailored options for candidates with disabilities, ensuring equal participation.
-
Global Recognition: Improved credibility of WAEC certificates, aligning with international examination standards.
-
Candidate Preparedness: Availability of practice portals and mock exams for familiarisation.
Stakeholders say the move will not only improve the quality of examinations but also boost public confidence in Nigeria’s education system.
With government backing, the 2026 transition to CBT is now seen as a defining moment for WAEC and a step towards digitalising learning and assessment in West Africa.
