The attack, dubbed Operation Rising Lion, marks a sharp escalation in Middle East tensions.
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu stated the mission aimed to neutralize the Iranian threat to Israel’s survival, targeting Iran’s Natanz enrichment plant, ballistic missile systems, and top nuclear personnel.
Iran’s Fars News Agency reported at least 78 dead and over 300 injured, with explosions shaking several cities including Tehran.
Residents described terrifying scenes as Israeli drones and jets struck deep into Iranian territory.
The strikes prompted mass drone retaliation by Iran, with over 100 drones launched toward Israel. Air defense systems in Iraq and Jordan intercepted multiple projectiles, raising fears of a regional spillover.
Iran’s Supreme Leader Ayatollah Khamenei vowed severe punishment. The Revolutionary Guards (IRGC) confirmed high-ranking deaths, including Maj Gen Gholamali Rashid and former nuclear chief Fereydoun Abbasi.
While the US officially denied involvement, President Donald Trump praised the strikes, calling them excellent and warning of more brutal attacks if Iran does not back down. Trump hinted Israel acted after a U.S. set deadline for a nuclear agreement expired.
The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) confirmed the Natanz facility was hit but reported no radiation leak. The IAEA called an emergency board meeting, casting doubt on planned nuclear talks in Oman.
Western governments, including the UK, urged de-escalation, while regional powers such as Saudi Arabia condemned the assault.
Israel also shuttered embassies and airlines re-routed flights away from Iranian airspace.
Netanyahu stated: We struck the heart of Iran’s nuclear and missile programs. This will take days. Israeli citizens must prepare for prolonged alerts.
Observers warn the operation could trigger a prolonged war, with Iran holding Israel and its U.S. ally accountable.
Iran’s foreign ministry accused the U.S. of enabling Israel’s adventurism, raising concerns about global nuclear security.
The conflict threatens to derail diplomatic talks and provoke economic turmoil, with oil and gold prices spiking following the attacks.